The agrivoltaic market can be segmented based on system design, with two main categories: fixed and dynamic systems. Fixed systems are stationary and do not move or adjust throughout the day to track the movement of the sun. On the other hand, dynamic systems have the ability to move and adjust the angle of the solar panels to capture more sunlight and increase energy production.
Harvest Type
Another way to analyze the agrivoltaic market is by harvest type, which includes root crops, vegetables, and fruits. Root crops such as potatoes and carrots are commonly grown in agrivoltaic systems due to their ability to thrive in partially shaded environments. Vegetables like lettuce and spinach can also benefit from the shade provided by solar panels, while fruits such as berries and grapes can be grown underneath the panels to maximize land use efficiency.
Placement
Placement is another important factor in the agrivoltaic market, with options including ground mounted systems, shading nets, and greenhouses. Ground mounted systems are the most common type of agrivoltaic installation, where solar panels are mounted on frames in open fields. Shading nets can be used to provide shade for crops while also generating solar energy, and greenhouses with integrated solar panels offer a controlled environment for crop growth with the added benefit of renewable energy production.